Using decision type indicators is optional: References to courts within citations should be abbreviated as follows: Opinions scheduled for publication in the Official Reports are cited as follows: Parallel unofficial citations are not used for officially reported New York State cases. See Appendix 7 for a model opinion formatted in the citational footnote style. The "sentence" clause should be included only when the sentence itself is the subject of the appeal. Add pinpoint citations, if any, after the precise identifier. ); the jurisdictional predicate (by permission, on constitutional grounds, etc. 01-03-00287-CV]), , 266 Wis 2d 1060, 668 NW2d 562 [2003] [table; text at 2003 WL 21537821, *3, 2003 Wis App LEXIS 634, *13-14 (2003)]), (Senate Introducer's Mem in Support, Bill Jacket, L 1996, ch 600 at 11) [Note: Bill Jacket cumulatively paginated]. ), rendered June 24, 1999. . A short-form reference may be used for subsequent citations to the same statute. . Bluebook: D'Allesandro v. . The order affirmed (1) an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Kevin C. McClanahan, J. 106-45, 1999 WL 33292734, 1999 UST LEXIS 175 [Montreal Convention]), (Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, art II, 2, reprinted following 9 USCA 201), Bermuda Multilateral Telecommunications Agreement (60 US Stat 1636, TIAS No. "New Jersey Statutes Annotated," may be used. Otherwise, use only a period. The order dated December 27, 1999 granted plaintiff's motion to impose sanctions against nonparty appellant for frivolous conduct as defense counsel. The Reference Desk is in the Atrium of the Williams Library on the main floor. 4. . In the Matter of Alan Kane, Respondent-Appellant, v Thomas J. Bannon, Appellant-Respondent, and Keith J. Laing et al., Respondents, et al., Respondent. ), including whether an appeal or a proceeding has been transferred; the appealable paper, followed by the name of the court and the judge's name where appropriate; and the entry date. The 2012 Edition recognizes the further migration of legal research from print to electronic formats by providing guidance on the elements of electronic citation generally (1.5) and adding source specific rules and sample citations for electronic services (2.4 [a]); Internet material (2.4 [a] [3]; 7.1 [[d]); CD-ROM material (7.3 [c]); New York Law Journal and other online decisions (2.2 [a] [8]; 2.2 [b] [2], [3]); and e-books (7.9). Appeals from a final determination of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed September 20, 1983, bringing up for review an order of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department, entered May 5, 1983. Supr., _ A.2d _, No. Hyphenate an adjectival phrase formed of two or more words preceding the noun modified only where ambiguity might otherwise result. Names of newspapers, magazines, books, etc., appearing in text should not be italicized. Official Reports and United States Supreme Court decisions and to research citation history for decisions published in the Third Series of the New York Official Reports (2004 to date): The New York Official Reports Citator provides the approved "cite-as" case name, official book citation, slip opinion citation, decision date, court, Judge and docket number for each decision. However, the style of the larger numbers controls the style of the smaller ones, when used in the same context (e.g. 96-12 at 31) [Note: online opinions], (36 Ed Dept Rep 508 [Decision No. Verification A summary should be verified against the record on appeal whenever possible. A citation to a case in a regional reporter has the following six elements: Name of the case (underlined or italicized and abbreviated according to Rule 10.2) Volume of the reporter. Court opinions have a special citation format, based on the court issuing the opinion and where you find the opinion. Court. Lowercase general references to federal, state and municipal codes, such as housing regulations, steel code, oil code and building code. GENERAL PRINCIPLES. The style for joint alterations and omissions has been added to rule 11.1 (d). Cite English language constitutions by country or state. Regardless of whether you locate a case in a print reporter or through an online source, Georgia Supreme Court Rule 22 requires researchers to cite to the official Georgia reporters, Georgia Reports and Georgia Appeals Reports.It's also common practice for researchers to include a parallel citation to the regional reporter that contains the case opinion. New . Appeal Bringing Up for Review a Prior Order. A revised rule (2.1 [a] [1]) provides guidance for citing companion cases and new samples illustrate the format when a "citing" or "quoting" reference is included in a citation. For any other case, use the case name found in standard citation services or formulate a name by applying citation naming conventions found in standard citation manuals. Those treaties signed since 1945 are also published in and may be cited to the Treaties and Other International Acts Series (TIAS) (the unofficial source). . Citations within parentheses may be referenced as in the examples below: The clear and convincing evidence standard was not met here (, The facts in this decision are not unusual (. Variations may be required in certain titles. . When emphasis in a source document is omitted from a quotation, add a parenthetical: (emphasis omitted). ), "Where New York authorities are cited in any paper, New York Official Law Report citations must be included." These authorities include: The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (19th ed 2010), Association of Legal Writing Directors & Darby Dickerson, ALWD Citation Manual (4th ed 2010), Bryan A. Garner, The Redbook: A Manual on Legal Style (2d ed 2006), The Chicago Manual of Style (16th ed 2010), Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002), Gerald Lebovits, Advanced Judicial Opinion Writing (7.4 ed 2004), Richard C. Wydick, Plain English for Lawyers (5th ed 2005). The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation is a legal style guide. (R. Franklin Balotti & Jesse A. Finkelstein, Delaware Law of Corporations and Business Organizations on CD-ROM [3d ed 1998]), (Black's Law Dictionary 712 [9th ed 2009]), (Black's Law Dictionary [9th ed 2009], mens rea) [Note: online version], (1 Am Jur 2d, Accession and Confusion 2), (12 NY Jur 2d, Buildings, Zoning, and Land Controls 377), (8 Fletcher, Cyclopedia of Corporations 3890 [2006]) [Note: online version], (8 Fletcher, Cyclopedia of Corporations 3890 at 171 [Perm ed]), (Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged [Merriam-Webster 2002], contaminant [http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/unabridged/contaminant]) [Note: online subscription version], (Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, contaminant [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contaminant]) [Note: online free version]. . When citing Supreme Court cases, you must cite to the official Supreme Court reporter, United States Reports. ), entered January 31, 2000. . Both flush left and centered headings may be used in a single decision. Appeal from an order of the District Court of Nassau County, First District (Howard S. Miller, J. The following question was certified by the Appellate Division: "Was the order of this Court, which modified the order of the Supreme Court, properly made? As always, the staff of the Law Reporting Bureau deserves the highest praise for its absolutely meticulous work. The form is: (Town Law 198, 199 [1] [a], [b]; [3]; 200). In criminal actions, the prosecuting authority is usually described as "The People of the State of New York" and is referred to as Plaintiff. To cite a website, provide the name of the website, the uniform resource locator (URL) precisely as it appears in the Internet browser and the date the website was accessed. Some suggested forms of commission and agency document citations in running text are as follows: New York State Division of Housing and Community Renewal Advisory Opinion No. The Appellate Division, with two Justices dissenting, had (1) reversed a decision of the Board which (a) reversed a Workers' Compensation Law Judge's decision reinstating claimant to her former position and awarding her back pay, and (b) found that there was no discrimination by the employer pursuant to Workers' Compensation Law 120, (2) ordered claimant reinstated to her former position, and (3) remitted the matter to the Board for determination of the effective date of reinstatement and an award of benefits. Use the style of personal names as given in the record or briefs. Supreme Court opinions will have a citation to the U.S. Reports - the official reporter, and parallel citations to the unofficial reporters, . 92-1), (NY St Dept of Taxation & Fin Advisory Op No. . APPENDIX 5 STYLE OF PARTICULAR WORDS 897 (Sup. ), entered December 22, 2005, after a nonjury trial, which had dismissed the petition in a holdover summary proceeding, and (2) an order of that court, entered on or about March 27, 2006, which had denied petitioner's motion to vacate the attorneys' fees award, and modified a judgment of that court, entered March 2, 2006, to the extent of reducing those fees. This guide is a starting point for Business Law resources. . McKinney's Consolidated Laws of NY, Book 1, Statutes 51 provides . If the list is in columnar format, omit the parentheses and add a period after each number. In either event, use the abbreviations listed in Appendix 1. Both "Note" or "Comment" and the author's name are used in a law review citation, as follows: (Arthur Karger, Powers of the New York Court of Appeals 9:5 at 313 [3d ed rev 2005]), (Prosser & Keeton, Torts 44 at 309-310 [5th ed 1984]), (Jerome Prince, Richardson on Evidence 8-254, (2 Dan B. Dobbs et al., Torts 359 at 436-437 [2d ed 2011]), (11 Richard A. Lord, Williston on Contracts 32:6 at 432 [4th ed 1990]), (8 Warren's Weed, New York Real Property 92.16 [5th ed 2004]), (8-92 Warren's Weed, New York Real Property 92.16 [2006]) [Note: online treatise], (3 Warren's Negligence in New York Courts 80.01 [2] at 80-5 [2d ed 2005]), (3-80 Warren's Negligence in New York Courts 80.01 [2] [2005]) [Note: online treatise], (11 Warren's Heaton, Surrogate's Court Practice 194.01 [5] at 194-14 [7th ed 2006]), (11-194 Warren's Heaton, Surrogate's Court Practice 194.01 [5] [2006]) [Note: online treatise], (3A Doris Jonas Freed et al., Law and the Family New York 11:11 at 98 [2d ed rev 1993]), (1 Robert F. Dolan, Rasch's Landlord and TenantSummary Proceedings 1:14 at 88 [4th ed 1998]), (4 James J. The footnote number should be placed at the point in the text where the citation would appear if the citation were placed in the text. Cite an e-book as in the example below. Year of decision. . The County Court had sentenced defendant to a term of five years' probation, to include six months of incarceration in the Dutchess County Jail, directed defendant to pay a fine and administrative fees and to attend a victim impact panel, and required that defendant be placed on an electronic monitor for a period up to one year following his release from jail. , next word). Interior brackets are changed to parentheses as follows: New York City Loft Board Regulations (29 RCNY) , (Building Code of NY State 101.4.1 [2002]), Building Code of New York State 101.4.1 (2002), (NY City Building Code [Administrative Code of City of NY, tit 28, ch 7] BC 106.2.1), (1968 Building Code of City of NY [Administrative Code of City of NY] 27-232), New York City Building Code (Administrative Code of City of NY, tit 28, ch 7) BC 106.2.1, 1968 Building Code of City of New York (Administrative Code of City of NY) 27-232, (Department of Health Regulations [10 NYCRR] 59.2), (Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] 65-1.1), (11 NYCRR 60-2.3 [f] [INSURING AGREEMENTS] [I] [c]), Department of Health Regulations (10 NYCRR) 59.2, Insurance Department Regulations (11 NYCRR) 65-1.1, 11 NYCRR 60-2.3 (f) (INSURING AGREEMENTS) (I) (c), (NY PJI 2:225, Comment, Caveat 2) [Note: online treatise]. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of attempted kidnapping in the second degree. Citation to either the annotated or unannotated compilation is acceptable. A summary should, however, be composed in accordance with the Law Reporting Bureau's formulation rules. . Other identifying detail, such as an exact street address, email address, home or work telephone number, name of a child's school or name of a person's employer, should be redacted in whole or in part where publication of that information would tend to identify a person whose identity requires protection under section 12.4 (a) or is not essential to the opinion. The order granted defendant's motion to dismiss the counts of the indictment charging him with kidnapping in the second degree. The following question was certified by the Appellate Division: "Was the order of this Court, which reversed the order of the Supreme Court, properly made?" 3d. Users' input inspired several rule clarifications and additions. The order denied defendant's motion for summary judgment and granted plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment on the fifth cause of action and for an order extending his time to file a notice of trial. ), which granted defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (2). newspapers and magazines, typography of names of. Fractions standing alone should be spelled out as follows: Fractions accompanied by whole numbers should appear in numerical form as follows: Retain roman numerals that are used in articles of federal and state constitutions and statutes, proper names, names of events and otherwise in accordance with standard authorities. *The trial level courts in New York include the Supreme Court, Court of Claims, Family Court, Surrogate's Court, County Courts, City Courts, Civil Court of the City of New York, Criminal Court . 1973. ), entered September 7, 2001. D. Sample Forms of Summaries: Appellate Term. The Code of Federal Regulations is cited within parentheses as follows: Include date if greater precision is required, as follows: Federal Rules of Civil Procedure rule 4 (b), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure rule 8 (a), Federal Rules of Evidence rule 804 (b) (6), Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure rule 9007, Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure rule 10. The decision reversed a judgment of the Supreme Court, Albany County (John Conner, J. U.S. = United States Reports. These jurisdictional statements are not part of the opinion itself and are not published as part of the opinion. third-party or consolidated actions or proceedings) that are not part of the appeal. (New York State Law Reporting Bureau, http://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/ [accessed Oct. 24, 2011]), (Internal Revenue Service, http://www.irs.gov/ [accessed Oct. 24, 2011]), (Office for People with Developmental Disabilities, Information for Individuals and Families, http://www.opwdd.ny.gov/hp_individuals.jsp [last updated Mar. ), entered January 21, 2000. . . Cite to the name of the source/dictionary, page number (if pinpoint citing), edition and year. Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation Law 14.01, Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law __. Various Courts: New York City, District, City, Justice Courts. Capitalize in accordance with standard authorities, except as noted below. Names of Judges The full name of the judge or justice who presided at the hearing or trial below should be included whenever available (see Judiciary Law 433) and should conform to the name as listed in the judges' list contained in the front of bound volumes of the Miscellaneous Reports. When the quoted material contains mistakes that the author does not wish to correct by substituting bracketed language, the author may indicate that the mistake appeared in the original by inserting "[sic]" after the mistaken language. North Dakota Supreme Court: Rich, Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, 2011 Electronic Update, Limited Liability Company Law at part 3.8), (Patrick M. Connors, 2013 Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, CPLR 3012-b, 2014 Pocket Part at 18). Multiple-paragraph quotations have quotation marks only at the beginning of each paragraph and at the end of the last paragraph. In appeal statements, use the full name of the judge. 6922 II), (NY St Off of Children & Family Servs Admin Directive 11-OCFS-ADM-01). When referred to by name, capitalize if full title is given, such as the Child Labor Amendment; Lowercase "plaintiff," "defendant," "appellant," "respondent," etc. ), entered September 25, 2000. . 2001 Opinions of the State Comptroller No. 4 April 2016. . 106-45, 1999 WL 33292734, 1999 UST LEXIS 175 [May 28, 1999] [Montreal Convention]), Article II, 2 of the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (reprinted following 9 USCA 201). The name of the judge in running text may, but need not, include the full name: The decision of Mr. Justice Pound (later Chief Judge of the Court of Appeals) at Special Term . Changes to this Manual will be posted to the Bureau's Internet site at http://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/styman_menu.htm. Assistance is available in WordPerfect by selecting "Help" from the menu at the top of the page and in Word by pressing the F1 key on the keyboard. To construct short form citations for cases, refer to Rule 10.9. Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Cheree A. Buggs, J. In addition, a listing of each Third Series decision that cites to your retrieved decision will also be displayed. reporter, citing out-of-state cases by name of. Office of Reporter of Decisions STYLE SHEET Effective July 03, 2018, and Subject to Revision. State's 2 letter postal code. Links to other sites, or links to this site by any other sites, do not imply any endorsement of, or relationship with, such other sites. ), which had granted defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and denied plaintiffs' cross motion to dismiss defendants' affirmative defenses and for summary judgment in plaintiffs' favor. Bluebook Citation. ; Since law school work focuses on academic writing, this guide describes and explains the rules in the Whitepages section. Quotations in Appellate Division memorandum decisions are not blocked. At the opening of each opinion the name of the judge appears as follows: First names may be added to avoid ambiguity: (Smith, Special Ref.) . unofficially reported New York slip opinions. In the event of conflicting styles, follow the personal name style used in papers submitted by or on behalf of that individual. Capitalize the word "court" when standing alone only when referring to the Supreme Court of the United States, the New York Court of Appeals or the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court. Cases or Court Decisions include the following information: title or name of the case (e.g., Brown v.Board of Education);; citation, usually to a volume and page of the reporter where published. N.Y.S.2d --- New York Supplement(NY) Supreme Court of Appeals of West . Advisory committee notes, statutory, 3.1 (c), "Affirmed," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); 2.2 (a) (6); Appendix 3, Amended statutes, citation of, 3.1 (b) (3), American Law Reports (ALR) annotations, 7.5, Amicus Curiae, appearance of counsel as, 9.2, Animal breeds, capitalization of, 10.1 (o), Appellate Division, rules of, 4.1 (b) (3), Attorney disciplinary charges, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (7), Attorney General, appearance of counsel by, 9.6, Branches of government, capitalization of, 10.1 (d), Building Code, New York City, 4.1 (b) (9), Building Code, New York State, 4.1 (b) (8), Business firms, abbreviation of in case names, Appendix 1, Case law reports, abbreviation of, Appendix 2, Code of Professional Responsibility, citation of, 4.1 (b) (6), Commission and agency documents and materials, 2.4 (b), Consecutive sections of statute, 3.1 (b) (2), Consolidated statutes, forms of, Appendix 4, Court of decision, abbreviations, 2.2 (a) (7), Disabilities, describing persons with, 12.5, Distances, use of symbols for, 10.2 (b) (2), Dollar amounts, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (2), Ellipsis, omitted material in quotations, 11.1 (c), Federal cases, citation of, 2.3 (a); 2.3 (b), "Federal Government," capitalization of, 10.1, Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure, 4.2 (b) (5), Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, 4.2 (b) (4), Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 4.2 (b) (1), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, 4.2 (b) (2), Given names and initials, individuals, 8.1 (d); 10.4 (b), Insurance Department Regulations, 4.1 (b) (10), Italicization, 1.4; 2.0; 7.0; 13.7; Appendix 5, Judicial history of cases (see History of cases), Jurisdiction, indication of in citations, 1.1 (a); 2.2, Latin words, italicization of, 12.3 (c); 13.7; Appendix 5, Legislation (see Session Laws and Unconsolidated Laws, Statutes), Legislative and other materials, 3.1 (f); 3.2 (c), Measurements, use of symbols for, 10.2 (b) (2), "Modified," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); 2.2 (a) (6); Appendix 3, Multiple statutes, citation of, 3.1 (b) (2), National Reporter System (see Unofficial reports), New York Law Journal, citation to, 2.2 (b) (3), Non-attorney, appearance of counsel by, 9.3 (a); 9.3 (b), Nonstatutory material in statutory compilations, 3.1 (c), Numbered items, capitalization of, 10.1 (p), Official Compilation of Codes, Rules and Regulations of State of New York, 4.1 (a), Opposing citations, introductory signals to, 1.4, Ordinances, capitalization of, 10.1 (j) (1), Periods, use of to punctuate quotations, 11.1 (b); 11.1 (c) (2), Personnel Rules and Regulations, New York City, 4.1 (b) (1), Pinpoint page citations, 1.3; 2.2 (a) (2); 2.2 (a) (3), Pluralization of case name abbreviations, Appendix 1, Point page citations (see Pinpoint page citations), Popular names of acts and constitutional clauses, capitalization of, 10.1 (j) (2), Previously cited authority, reference to, 1.3, Prisoner disciplinary hearings, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (7), Public domain citations, 2.3 (c) (4); Appendix 2 (D), References to previously cited cases, 1.3, Regional names, capitalization of, 10.1 (n), Rent statutes and regulations, 4.1 (b) (7), Repealed New York statutes, style and abbreviation of, Appendix 4, Reporter, citing out-of-state cases by name of, 2.3 (c) (3), "Reversed," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); 2.2 (a) (6); Appendix 3, "Reversing," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); Appendix 3, Rules of Professional Conduct, citation of, 4.1 (b) (6), Session Laws and Unconsolidated Laws, 3.1 (d), Sex offender risk levels, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (7), "State of," inclusion in titles, 10.1 (c), String citations, 2.2 (a) (6); 3.1 (b) (2), Subsequent case history, 2.2 (a) (5); Appendix 3, Superseded New York statutes, style and abbreviation, Appendix 4, Supporting citations, introductory signals to, 1.4, Supreme Court of the United States cases, 2.3 (a), Treaties and international agreements, 6.0, Uniform Rules for New York State Trial Courts, 4.1 (b) (5), United States Supreme Court cases, 2.3 (a), Unofficial reports, citation of, 2.2 (b); 2.3; 2.4, Vendor neutral citations, 2.3 (c) (4); Appendix 2 (D), New York State Law Reporting Bureau17 Lodge Street, Albany NY 12207phone: (518) 453-6900fax: (518) 426-1640. Determination of State Commission on Judicial Conduct. For example: Capitalize "Judge" or "Justice" when part of a personal name (Judge White). The two major instances in which a parallel citation may be needed are: 1. If used, the citational footnote style should be used for all citations in the opinion. Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, NYU Law School . Experiential Legal Writing I - Citations Quiz INSTRUCTIONS Put the following information in correct Bluebook citation form. Supreme Court Reporter (S.CT) and . State case law citations are generally made up of three parts: the name of the case, the published source in which the case may be found, reporters; and a parenthetical indicating the court and year of decision.Citations may also include other parenthetical information and the subsequent history of the case, if necessary. On behalf of myself, the Court of Appeals and the rest of the Court System, I express the utmost respect and gratitude for their steadfast commitment to precision and their unmatched skill and dedication. Place the name of the judge or justice in parentheses following the name of the court. In the second example the case is in the U.S. Supreme Court, thus the name of the state, here Florida, is the name of the party. General Rules for Formulating Summaries. To add emphasis to a quotation, use italics and add a parenthetical: (emphasis added). Texas Family Code Annotated 102.003 (a) (9). In impleader situations, Third-Party Plaintiff-Appellant, Third-Party Defendant-Respondent and the like should be used. 92-1 provides . . The Appellate Division modified, on the law, an order of the Supreme Court, New York County (Beatrice Shainswit, J. The new format consists of: 1) the parties' names, 2) year of decision, 3) the abbreviated name of the court issuing the decision, and 4) a sequential number assigned by the Clerk of Courts' office. I. handicapped or mentally deficient). It should faithfully track the jurisdictional predicate and procedural posture of the appeal. When cited within parentheses, both the name of the country or state and the word "Constitution" should be abbreviated, as in the following examples: When constitutional citations appear in running text, either abbreviations or full names may be used. The shortened form of the case name is usually the name of the first nongovernmental party (for example, ". Lowercase statute of limitations, statute of frauds and rule against perpetuities. Use symbols with figures (5, $3, 10%) and words with words (nine dollars, five percent). Citations in legal writing serve two purposes: . [6] In contrast, both the New York Court of Appeals and the Appellate Division when it sits . art. Legal & News; Types of law; . Verify the accuracy of the information in a summary against the record and/or opinion. If you prefer to search by State Supreme Court or Court of Appeals exclusively, click on the links in the left hand . Also keep in mind that questions are not related to each other unless otherwise noted. Match. Appeal from an order of the Onondaga County Court (Laura Maher, J. *The trial level courts in New York include the Supreme Court, Court of Claims, Family Court, Surrogate's Court, County Courts, City Courts, Civil Court of the City of New York, Criminal Court . Penal Law, article 80, 80.05 provides . Main Facility. The order granted respondent's motion to dismiss the petition in a holdover summary proceeding. Rule 10.2 applies to both case names in textual sentences and citations and is divided into two sub-rules, designated rules 10.2.1 and 10.2.2. . model codes, proposed codes and uniform laws. The statute name abbreviations listed in Appendix 4 should be used for statutory citations within parentheses. In addition, if the enactment is contained in McKinney's Unconsolidated Laws of New York or New York Consolidated Laws Service Unconsolidated Laws, a citation to these compilations may be included. ), entered January 7, 2002 in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78. The rule (12.4) on redaction of personal identifying information has been revised to accommodate heightened privacy and security concerns driven by greater accessibility of electronic judicial decisions. Opinions. LexisNexis Academic. First word of next sentence). Business Law: Harvard Bluebook Citation. . Federal Public Laws or United States Statutes at Large may be cited to refer to an enactment not contained in the United States Code or to indicate the addition, amendment, renumbering or repeal of a law contained in the United States Code. Appeal (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department, by order of the Appellate Division, First Department) from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Bronx County (Norma Ruiz, J. It also prescribes the style applied by the Law Reporting Bureau in editing the opinions for publication in the Reports. Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent Public Employment Relations Board. When citing in running text, convert internal brackets to parentheses. ), entered September 15, 2000, in favor of defendant. . Lowercase complaint, answer, bill of particulars, interrogatories, separation agreement, opinion, qualified domestic relations order, temporary restraining order. (21st Ann Rep of Chief Admin of Cts at 15), (14th Ann Rep of Jud Conf on CPLR, reprinted in 21st Ann Rep of NY Jud Conf, ch 6 at 278, 293), (Governor's Mem approving L 1989, ch 750, 1989 NY Legis Ann at 326), (Mem of Off of Ct Admin, 1990 McKinney's Session Laws of NY at 2937), (1985 Rep of Advisory Comm on Civ Prac, reprinted in 1985 McKinney's Session Laws of NY at 3432), (Rep of Law Rev Commn, 1984 McKinney's Session Laws of NY at 2933-2934), (1995 Rep of Advisory Comm on Crim Law and Pro at 43), (Staff Notes of Temp St Commn on Rev of Penal Law and Crim Code, 1964 Proposed NY Penal Law [Study Bill, 1964 Senate Intro 3918, Assembly Intro 5376] 25.05 at 264), (Staff Comment of Temp St Commn on Rev of Penal Law and Crim Code, 1967 Proposed NY CPL 205.40 at 274), (Interim Rep of Temp St Commn on Rev of Penal Law and Crim Code, 1962 NY Legis Doc No. Capitalize only proper nouns and adjectives: Lowercase references to numbered items, such as indictments, interrogatories, apartments, indexes, etc. Citations in the traditional format of the Official Reports are embedded in the text of the opinion using citations in running text ( 1.2 [b]) or within parentheses ( 1.2 [c]). The orders, upon reargument, granted defendants' motions to dismiss the informations in the interest of justice. The Ultimate Bluebook Case Citation Guide. APPENDIX 7 CITATIONAL FOOTNOTE STYLE (MODEL OPINION) . If the information conflicts, and conformity cannot be achieved by reference to the record and/or opinion, the matter should be resolved through consultation with the appropriate court, clerk or decision department.
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