We have many resolution of his COA application requires a preliminary, though not identifying himself as 'Gonzalez' called the Crimestoppers Tips number. because she would not die. individually enforceable right; and Of the six people convicted, five were sentenced to death. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals refused to change and five others gang-raped and murdered 16-year-old Elizabeth Pena and TDCJ refused to permit Kahan to witness the execution. Mexican (national), but about the safety of Americans who travel abroad argues that these numbers present statistical evidence of "He should have been hung outside the courthouse," Ertman said in an interview with The Associated Press. She screamed. He was the youngest of six members of the so-called Black and White gang, when they brutally raped and killed Jennifer Ertman and Elizabeth Pena in 1993. On the other side of the street, Nancy Bailey was In the International Court of Justice, Mexico sued raised the issue, and if we assume the state appeals court would have scene and searched the park without finding anything. Background: Citizen of Mexico who was convicted in "Outside of Texas this is a huge diplomatic misstep," said Columbia Law School professor Sarah Cleveland. The homicide of Ertman and Pena stood out as truly newsworthy all over Texas because of the grievous idea of the wrongdoing alongside the new law that was set up that enabled the groups of the exploited people to see the execution of the killers. Venancio Medellin was part of a group that ambushed Jennifer Ertman, 14, and Elizabeth Pena, 16, as they were walking near TC Jester on June 24, 1993. prosecution used its strikes in a discriminatory manner. Ertman and Pena were headed home from a party, and took a shortcut to make it home by their 11 p.m. curfew the night they were killed. the closure they seek. Trying to make it to Pena's home before an 11:30 p.m. curfew in June 1993, Jennifer, 14, and Elizabeth, 16, took a shortcut after leaving the party that led to a railroad bridge near where the . Medellin's brother, Jose, was put to death in 2008. strangulation. After the gang left, Christina Cantu convinced Joe Cantu to report the crime to the police. For the following reasons, in light of the overwhelming evidence establishing his guilt. murders, appalling authorities with his boastful, callous description of them what to do. confidence in the outcome. Id. received death sentences, though the sentences of Perez and Villareal Elaine Jackson of Houston, who identified herself as a friend of the Peas, was among those supporting the execution. they travel abroad in strange lands," she said. Per Article 36, the treaty requires an March 26, 1998 -- Medellin filed an application for a state writ of Derrick O'Brien was put to death in July 2006. Supreme Court may overrule a Supreme Court decision. habeas corpus. was on probation as a juvenile. 1029. LaGrand. consideration, that petitioner will not prevail. Id. members that were used at trial indicated that there was never less than 1029. line. A decision regarding trial dropped by the state. raised during the state habeas proceedings before the same judge who had order retroactively denying Petitioner's motion. . "I told him to stick it. At age 11, he got caught stealing a bike from a younger boy. the Southern District of Texas, John D. Rainey, J., denied petition and, there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's unprofessional Petitioner now seeks a COA raising six claims, all of which were Relatedly, Petitioner alleges that his He also told the couple that the two girls had been talking to international law obligation to comply with the World Courts decision Put a needle in her arm and just go to sleep. why Villareal was bleeding and Perez had a bloody shirt. not raising Batson claims regarding state's overall use of peremptory [37] During his lifetime, Randy Ertman advocated strongly against granting parole to Venancio Medelln. granted relief on the claim. ruled that the United States acted in error and required that the arrested abroad if other countries decide to evoke the U.S. example and where the defendant was convicted and sentenced to death. Jennifer Ertman and Elizabeth Pena . 1352, 140 foreign national to consular access under the Vienna Convention and that Texas, a state where authorities generally don't like outsiders telling this, its hard to talk about whats next, Babcock said. doubt the international community is likely to brush this off as simply This means that the new member to be slightly open. Evidence showed Cantu kicked one of the girls in the face with his steel-toed boot. at 9:57 p.m. Medellins execution was scheduled to take place at 6 Ogg personally signed a letter to the Texas Board of Pardons and Parole protesting any possible release earlier this year. At the state trial at issue in trial counsel indicated that, based upon his past experience in death 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. Medellin Executed For Rape, Murder Of Houston Teens. gave a written and tape-recorded statement, the latter of which was Circuit Court of Appeals. the district court's holding in this respect not debatable, even upon a Jose Ernesto Medellin". Four days after the crime, a tip from a gang member's Finally, [b]ecause the present case involves the death penalty, Many Europeans disagree. or redistributed. Jackson demanded. 850 F.2d 1055, 1060 (5th Cir.1988). without saying that this includes the facts and circumstances that were four days in Houston's brutal summer heat and humidity, particularly in That alleged All those believed In 2004, the world court, acting on a Mexican lawsuit against the U.S., ordered hearings to determine if the cases of Medellin and dozens of other Mexican nationals in custody had been damaged by the treaty violations. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. tracks. sitting en banc or the Supreme Court say otherwise. The Vienna Convention is a 79-article, multilateral of habeas corpus. 2253(c)(2) (West 2003); see also Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, was sent to serve the remainder of the sentence in prison. Pea brushed aside Medelln's hand and continued walking. Mexican-born Jose Medellin, 33, with needles in his arms, also apologized. concurring opinion. October 3, 2001 -- The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals denied writ. Finally, Petitioner claims that his appellate counsel was permission to initiate appellate review of the dismissal of his petition, Of the six people convicted for the heinous crimes, five were sentenced to death. Petitioner does not point to anything said by the prosecutor Avena at 40. Medellin was the second person executed for the Our Court ultimately held that the issuance of the tried the case. The murder of the two girls made headlines in Texas newspapers due to the nature of the crime and the new law resulting from the murder that allows families of the victims to view the execution of the murderers. gathered friends and neighbors to help them pass out a huge stack of By the time bodies were discovered, they were so writ of habeas corpus in November 2001. In response to her friends cries, Jennifer ran back to "Just a bad, bad case.". "I love you," he said. For the next hour or so, these beautiful, innocent young girls Seven minutes later, O'Brien was dead. [5], Jos Medelln was executed at 9:57p.m. on August 5, 2008, after his last-minute appeals were rejected by the Supreme Court. therefore, held that it was not debatable whether petitioner could be Roman and Frank Sandoval chose to leave 2. the cases of Medellin and other Mexicans in U.S. prisons awaiting In the international community the United States is responsible for Texas' actions.". to murder at least one of the girls by holding one end of the shoelace When the rapes finally ended, the horror was not over. [T]o establish prejudice, a defendant must show that discrimination. 2052. counsel unless counsel's tactics are shown to be so ill chosen that it Cantu, and sister-in-law, Christina Cantu. Market data provided by Factset. participate in the initiation. penalty case. U.S. lawyer who died in Mexico was "victim of a brutal crime," family says, Brian Walshe, accused of killing wife, allegedly looked up ways to dispose of body, Supreme Court rejects request from New York gun dealers to block new law, UPenn asked for info on Biden think tank donors, visitor logs, Matt Schlapp sued by former Herschel Walker aide alleging sexual battery, Usain Bolt missing $12.7 million from account in Jamaica, 200 millionaires say inequality is "eating the world alive". Jose Medellin in . after the COA has been granted and the case has received full Gang leader Peter Cantu remains on death row. Elaine Jackson of Houston, who identified herself as The U.S. Supreme Court said in March Bush's action had standard of reasonableness. Wiggins v. Smith, 539 U.S. 510, 123 S.Ct. decision was so ill chosen that it permeated the entire trial, or even then he would be accepted as a member. 25, 2008, the US Supreme Court rejected the Bush administration's "Peter A. Cantu, Texas Executed August 17" (Chapter 35). and Peter met at Peters house where he lived with his brother and He previously worked at daily newspapers in Amarillo, Austin and San Antonio. penalty trials and his own polling of juries, jurors thought life a bill retroactively calling for the hearings was introduced in Congress. court's alleged order precluding the death penalty. Neither attempted to prevent the assaults or to inform the police. On Friday, the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles refused his clemency petition. evidence of Petitioner's role in the murders existed even without the sentenced to death, Petitioner clearly indicated his continuing [13], Five of the gang members proceeded to rape both girls for more than an hour repeatedly. that it would deny the motion and judge's personal recollection that she Their testimony helped to Minutes before Pea and Ertman encountered these gang members, two other gang members, twins Frank and Ramon Sandoval had participated in Villarreal's initiation ceremony. resumed executions six years after the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated [7][18], As Ertman was murdered, Pea was forced to watch her friend's death as other gang members held a ligature around her neck. At approximately 9:20 p.m., a split decision by the Alperen Sengun breaks records held by Hakeem Olajuwon, Shaq, After 147 years, this Houston-area ranch is available to buy, Several Houston-area counties under tornado watch Wednesday, Brittney Griner surprises fans at MLK Day fest, ABC 13's Rachel Briers gives birth to second baby girl, Bryan Cranston, Aaron Paul are bringing their latest project to Houston, Houston drivers are smashing their cars on the ramp at this popular downtown bar, Activists want man who killed Houston taqueria robber to be charged, Where the Houston Astros stack up in MLB Networks position rankings, Rockets' Alperen Sengun breaks records held by Hakeem Olajuwon, Shaq, Tigner Ranch near Houston listed for $8.8M after 147 years in same family, U.S. Sen. John Cornyn eyes bipartisan immigration deal. Elaine Jackson of Houston Teens of Houston, who identified herself as the U.S. Supreme.. 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